Bill Chandler

Panic Attacks and Mitral Valve Prolapse: A Mimicker's Deception?



Posted: Sunday, September 06, 2009

by Bill Chandler
Hope and Healing Dynamics

A mimicker is a symptom or disorder that fools its victim, as well as medical and psych professionals, into believing he/she is suffering from something other than the true cause of the problem. And the likeness is so striking that the mimicked issue gets all the attention, allowing the real culprit to remain a mystery. Obviously, mimickers can cause all sorts of confusion, as well as unnecessary pain and anguish. One of the major mimickers of panic attacks and panic disorder is mitral valve prolapse (MVP) and mitral valve prolapse syndrome (MVPS).

As always, let's start with definitions. If the heart's mitral valve is functioning properly, blood flows from the left atrium to the left ventricle in a very tidy manner. And that's because blood is prevented from going back into the left atrium by a tight seal formed as the mitral valve closes. But if one has MVP the flaps of the mitral valve allow small amounts of blood leakage because the valve flaps don't close evenly; one, or both, collapsing backward.

The physical manifestations of MVP may include heart palpitations, atrial fibrillation (the atria, the heart's two small upper chambers, quiver instead of maintaining a normal rhythm, resulting in blood pooling and clotting because healthy pumping is interrupted - a stroke may ensue if a bit of blood clot breaks away and lodges in a brain artery), fainting, chest pain, and shortness of breath. MVP, a common and generally benign condition that presents in women three times more than men, is a genetic disorder typically confirmed by an echocardiogram. The only real potential for trouble is the very remote possibility of contracting an infection called endocarditis (an infection of the inner lining of the heart, the endocardium, and the possibility of blood clotting).

Now, here's where things start to get panic-interesting. Just as a percentage of panic attack sufferers become panic disorder sufferers, so it is with MVP. Some 40% of patients with MVP also have something known as dysautonomia, an imbalance of the autonomic nervous system (ANS), which would indicate neurotransmitter and hormonal confusion as well. Well, the ANS has two components, the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems. The sympathetic nervous system has the responsibility of ramping-up our biochemistry as our fight/flight response is switched on; and the parasympathetic nervous system returns our biochemistry to a state of normalcy as the threat is gone.

Indeed, an incredible number of bodily functions are directed by the ANS and when this system is out of balance the physiological results can be, as you may already know, panic attacks, anxiety, fatigue, migraine headache, irritable bowel syndrome, and many more little goodies. Well, when the situation becomes this complex one is said to suffer from mitral valve prolapse syndrome (MVPS). And it's estimated that 40-60% of MVPS sufferers will experience panic attacks.

Are you saying to yourself, "Hmmm?" If you have ever suspected you suffer from mitral valve prolapse, or if members of your family have been diagnosed, please get to a doctor and have an evaluation. And even if you don't have a family history, get tested anyway. A diagnosis of mitral valve prolapse or MVPS, and appropriate treatment, could dispose of your panic attacks and save you a whole lot of aggravation.

Perhaps you suffer from mitral valve prolapse or mitral valve prolapse syndrome, not panic. Women - are you paying attention?

www.hopeandhealingdynamics.com

The evolution of Bill's life passion, counseling, is based in his personal battles with panic disorder, depression, and alcoholism. In their midst, he swore if he got out of the mess he was in he'd help others do likewise. Well, he did and it became time to deliver on his commitment.

Bill's approach with clients is grounded in respect, hope, empathy, education, challenge, and the realization of dreams. He doesn't look to tell anyone what to do, rather he talks about goals and how to transition them to reality.

In addition to doing psychiatric emergency work, Bill continues to do a lot of writing and speaking. Bill is a member of the National Alliance on Mental Illness (N.A.M.I.). He resides in the western suburbs of Chicago where he enjoys time with his two teenage children.

Please visit his blog...
chipur
This Article has been viewed 334 times. (Not updated in real-time.)
Top-level comments on this article: (1 total)
» left by Edward Rhymes
2 years 239 days ago.
66 fans.
Interesting read Bill. Thanks for the information and welcome to SearchWarp.
» left by Bill Chandler 2 years 239 days ago.
8 fans. Follow Bill Chandler on twitter!
Well, thanks Edward. I'm just getting used to SearchWarp and it was sure nice to receive such a friendly welcome. Bill
We want your comments! If you can read this, you don't have javascript enabled, so you can't use this comment system. Please enable javascript.